The Effect Of Administrative Sanctions Enforcement On The Level Of Corporate Compliance In Waste Management In The West Java Industrial Estate
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55129/prohukum.v14i2.9Keywords:
Administrative sanctions; Corporate Compliance; waste management; Environmental Law; Industrial EstateAbstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of the enforcement of administrative sanctions on the level of company
compliance in waste management in the West Java Industrial Estate. The problem of industrial waste
management is still an important issue, considering that many companies have not fully complied with the
provisions of environmental law. Administrative sanctions, which include written reprimands, government
coercion, license freezes, and license revocation, are expected to be effective instruments to improve
compliance. However, its effectiveness is still often questioned in practice. This study uses a quantitative
approach with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews with 40
companies in the Bekasi, Karawang, and Cikarang industrial estates. The analysis was performed using
descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation tests, and simple linear regression with the help of SPSS software.
The results showed a weak positive relationship between the implementation of administrative sanctions and
the level of compliance (r = 0.115, p = 0.478), indicating that the relationship was not statistically significant.
The regression analysis revealed that administrative sanctions explain only 1.3% of the variance in compliance
(R² = 0.013), with a regression coefficient of 1.21 (p = 0.478). This indicates that administrative sanctions
alone are not strong enough to encourage company compliance in waste management. Other factors, such as
internal company commitments, economic incentives, and public oversight, are more dominant in influencing
compliance. This study concludes that a combination of legal instruments, incentives, and community
participation is needed to make environmental law enforcement more effective and able to support sustainable
development in Indonesia.
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